Affixes and their significance in the source formulas in the forty hadith by an –Nawawi

Abstract

The languages are growing and flourishing or withering.The   growth of languages in influenced by external and internal factors .External factors are introduced by other languages.The internal factors are the growth of the language through self-generation,for example the generation of structures and formula.One of the main branches of this  generation is the derivation,which is studied within the linguistic phenomena sometimes and within the morphological phenomena at other times.For example,drainage is taught in two major    fields:drainage and dreivaation,two methods of drafting,to form new building with multiple meanings.What leads to the derivation is the derivative adhesives that are embedded in the root of the Arab structure, which is removed from the passive silence in the case of linguistic questioning.The formulas that may consist of two or three sections or four sections as well as the expressive values that these stickers add to these formulas are created.The lexicon introduces new lexical vocabulary.Through these derivatives,we get new word,not formulas for the same word.They give diversity in the structural  and enrich the  language with new words and allow for the semantic diversity of the one formula,which makes the  language able to absorb the existing meanings and give them opportunities for diversity in the phrase.